How to Train Through Injury Without Making It Worse

By Dr Harry Shirley (Osteopath), in collaboration with Club Forma · Richmond, Melbourne

There's a moment I see often in the clinic. Someone comes in frustrated, not because they're in pain but because they've been told to stop. Stop training, stop moving, rest until it settles. And they're sitting across from me wondering why that hasn't worked after three weeks.

Training through injury isn't reckless. Done right, it's often the smartest thing you can do.

Why "Just Rest" Usually Backfires

Rest has its place. Acute injuries, fresh tissue damage, significant swelling, post-surgical recovery, absolutely need it. But for most musculoskeletal injuries I see, total rest is rarely the answer.

When you stop moving, the tissues around the injury stiffen. Strength drops faster than most people expect. The nervous system starts to associate that area of the body with threat, making it more sensitised over time, not less.

The goal isn't to avoid loading the injury. It's to find the right load.

Training Through Injury: What That Actually Means

Training through injury doesn't mean ignoring pain or pushing through every session at full intensity. It means being strategic about what you keep, what you modify and what you temporarily set aside.

If you've got a shoulder issue, your legs and core don't need to suffer. If your lower back is flaring, there are usually lower limb patterns and pressing variations that are completely fine. The key is finding the movements that don't provoke symptoms and building around those rather than defaulting to nothing.

I work with a lot of people who've been told to rest, come back in two weeks and repeat. By the time they get to me, they've lost fitness, lost confidence in their body and the original problem hasn't really shifted.

Where Programming Changes Everything

This is where the collaboration with Club Forma genuinely changes outcomes. Personalised programming means the training adapts to where you're at right now, not where you were six months ago.

When I'm working with someone through an injury, I want to know exactly what they're doing in the gym. The volume, the patterns, the loading. That information shapes how I treat and what I recommend between sessions.

Training and treatment aren't separate things. They feed each other. When the programming is built around the rehab and the rehab is built around keeping you active, recovery is faster and more complete.

Knowing When to Pull Back

There's a difference between discomfort and damage. Some sensation during training is normal and expected, especially in early rehab. Sharp, worsening or lingering pain after a session is a signal worth paying attention to.

A simple rule I give patients: if your pain during exercise sits below a 4 out of 10, stays there and settles within 24 hours, you're generally in a safe range. If it's spiking above that, or you're waking up worse the next day, the load needs adjusting.

That's not a reason to stop. It's information. Use it.

If you're navigating an injury and trying to figure out how to keep training, come and see me. I'm based in Richmond and I work closely with the team at Club Forma to make sure your programming is working with your body, not against it. Book online and we'll work out a plan that keeps you moving.

FAQ

Can I keep going to the gym if I have an injury? In most cases, yes, with the right modifications. Total rest is rarely the best approach for musculoskeletal injuries. The goal is to find movements that don't provoke your symptoms and keep training around them while the injury heals.

How do I know if I'm making my injury worse by training? Use pain as your guide. If pain stays below a 4 out of 10 during exercise and settles within 24 hours after, you're generally in a safe range. Pain that spikes sharply, worsens during the session, or lingers the next day means your load needs adjusting.

What does training through injury actually look like? It means modifying your program, not scrapping it. You keep the movements that are pain free, adjust or swap the ones that provoke symptoms, and maintain as much volume and variety as possible. A good practitioner and a good coach make this much easier to navigate.

Should I see an osteopath before going back to the gym after injury? It helps significantly. I can identify what's driving the issue, what movements are safe, and what to avoid in the short term so you're not guessing. Working alongside personalised gym programming means your recovery has structure on both ends.

Why does rest sometimes make an injury feel worse? Because tissue needs movement to heal well. Rest reduces circulation to the area, leads to stiffness, and can increase pain sensitivity over time. Controlled, appropriate movement is usually what drives recovery forward.

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Less Time Injured. More Time Progressing. Here's What Makes the Difference.